Mount Raung is the third highest mountain in East Java with an altitude of 3,069 meters above sea level and it is a mountain that has a large caldera, the depth of the caldera reaches 500 meters. Mount Raung is located in Banyuwangi and Bondowoso regencies, East Java, Indonesia.
The hiking trail is quite extreme and requires physical and mental preparation to enjoy the view from the summit of Raung. The climb to the summit offers breathtaking views, including a sea of mist, tropical forests and spectacular mountain scenery.
Mount Raung is an active volcano that often emits smoke or even spouts fire occasionally. The largest eruption occurred in 1638. Raung is also part of the Ijen mountain complex. It is also known for the diversity of flora and fauna that live around it, including various types of birds and wild animals.

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There are several hiking trails that climbers can take, including trails from Sumberwringin Village in Bondowoso, Kalibaru Village in Banyuwangi, and Jambu Village in Banyuwangi. Each trail has different characteristics and difficulty levels.
Mount Raung has four peaks: Puncak Bendera, Puncak 17, Puncak Tusuk Gigi and Puncak Sejati, which has a charming view of the crater of the second largest active volcano in Indonesia.
Mount Raung is a frequent destination for climbers and nature enthusiasts. Here are 5 Mount Raung facts that you need to know.

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1. The Highest Peak of the Ijen Mountain Range
Mount Raung is the third highest mountain in East Java after Mount Semeru and Mount Arjuno. However, the mountain with an altitude of about 3,344 meters above sea level (masl) apparently holds the title as the highest mountain in the Ijen mountain range. Moreover, administratively, Mount Raung is located in three regencies in East Java, namely Banyuwangi, Bondowoso, and Besuki.
2. Has 4 Highest Peaks
This stratovolcano-type volcano has four peaks that you can climb. The first peak that climbers pass is Puncak Bendera which is located at an altitude of 3,159 meters above sea level. Then Peak 17 at 3,108 meters above sea level, and Toothpick Peak at 3,300 meters above sea level. The last is Puncak Sejati, the highest peak of Mount Raung at 3,344 meters above sea level. Prepare your physical and climbing equipment, and you are free to choose between the four peaks of Mount Raung. You also don’t have to be ‘pushy’ to reach the last peak, because each peak offers amazing charm for climbers.
3. Has the Second Largest Caldera in Indonesia
As one of the volcanoes in Indonesia, Mount Raung has a caldera or crater that characterizes it. This mountain has the second largest caldera in Indonesia which is about 2 km in size with a depth of up to 500 meters. The caldera of Mount Raung is the largest on the island of Java or the second largest in Indonesia, after the caldera of Mount Tambora.
4. Had a Great Eruption in the 1580s
Mount Raung is known to have first erupted in 1586. At that time, the mountain erupted violently and caused volcanic ash to hit several areas and claimed many lives. After 1587, a similar eruption occurred in 1597. The next devastating eruption occurred in 1638. The eruption was followed by a massive flood and lava flow through Kali Stail and Kali Klatak in the area of the White Tiger Kingdom. Until 1973, Mount Raung was known to have erupted several times.
5. Has an Extreme Trail Called Similar to the Shiratal Mustaqim Bridge
Mount Raung is known for its extreme hiking trails. In fact, it is so extreme that some have dubbed the climbing path of Mount Raung similar to the Shiratal Mustaqim Bridge. The famously extreme Mount Raung hiking trail starts from Puncak Bendera to Puncak Sejati. Along this path, climbers will pass through paths where each side is a ravine. The slightest mistake can cost a life. For this reason, climbers must be careful when climbing this mountain. Climbers must prepare extra equipment to make the climb easier.

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Climbing Mount Raung is an amazing experience, but climbers should always adhere to safety instructions and the latest information from local authorities to maintain their safety during the trip.